What are ING verbs? What are they used for and how do you use them? Let’s delve into this topic in this article, explain what a ING verb is and how you use them in real life. Also check out the list underneath with 100’s of English ING verbs.
Lots of English conjugated verbs end in -ING. We call these the gerunds of the English language.
They indicate that something is happening at the moment and can be used for several reasons.
ING verb as a gerund. This is a verb acting like a noun:
When you want to talk about an activity as a thing, you add “ing” to the verb. This turns the verb into a noun.
Examples: I enjoy swimming. I love dancing. I get excited about painting the house.
ING verb as part of a verb tense:
As part of the present participle:
When you’re talking about something happening right now, or something that was happening, you add “ing” to the verb.
Example: She is reading a book. I am washing the car. You are walking to work. We are swimming in the rivier.
As part of the continuous tenses:
You also use the “ing” form with helping verbs like “was,” or “were” to show that something was happening over a period of time.
Example: I was eating dinner when you called. We were having a lovely time when it started. He was playing golf while I was drinking coffee.
How to use the -ING verbs:
- Add “ing” to the base form of the verb (e.g., “eat” becomes “eating”).
- Use it after certain verbs like “enjoy,” “like,” or “love” when talking about activities.
- Combine it with helping verbs like “am,” “is,” “are,” “was,” or “were” to show something is in progress.
List of hundreds of ING verbs in English
Underneath you will find a list of 100’s of gerunds, -ing verbs and present participles. Easily search and filter through the list.
| English verb | Gerund (ing-verb) |
|---|---|
| Accept | Accepting |
| Add | Adding |
| Admire | Admiring |
| Admit | Admitting |
| Advise | Advising |
| Agree | Agreeing |
| Allow | Allowing |
| Announce | Announcing |
| Appear | Appearing |
| Apply | Applying |
| Appreciate | Appreciating |
| Approve | Approving |
| Argue | Arguing |
| Arrive | Arriving |
| Ask | Asking |
| Assume | Assuming |
| Attack | Attacking |
| Avoid | Avoiding |
| Bake | Baking |
| Balance | Balancing |
| Ban | Banning |
| Bathe | Bathing |
| Be | Being |
| Beat | Beating |
| Become | Becoming |
| Begin | Beginning |
| Believe | Believing |
| Belong | Belonging |
| Bend | Bending |
| Bet | Betting |
| Bind | Binding |
| Bite | Biting |
| Blow | Blowing |
| Break | Breaking |
| Bring | Bringing |
| Build | Building |
| Burn | Burning |
| Buy | Buying |
| Call | Calling |
| Calm | Calming |
| Cancel | Canceling |
| Carry | Carrying |
| Catch | Catching |
| Change | Changing |
| Choose | Choosing |
| Clean | Cleaning |
| Climb | Climbing |
| Close | Closing |
| Collect | Collecting |
| Come | Coming |
| Commit | Committing |
| Compare | Comparing |
| Compete | Competing |
| Complain | Complaining |
| Complete | Completing |
| Concentrate | Concentrating |
| Concern | Concerning |
| Confirm | Confirming |
| Connect | Connecting |
| Consider | Considering |
| Consist | Consisting |
| Consult | Consulting |
| Continue | Continuing |
| Contribute | Contributing |
| Control | Controlling |
| Cook | Cooking |
| Copy | Copying |
| Correct | Correcting |
| Count | Counting |
| Create | Creating |
| Cross | Crossing |
| Cry | Crying |
| Cut | Cutting |
| Dance | Dancing |
| Deal | Dealing |
| Decide | Deciding |
| Decrease | Decreasing |
| Defend | Defending |
| Define | Defining |
| Deliver | Delivering |
| Deny | Denying |
| Depend | Depending |
| Describe | Describing |
| Design | Designing |
| Destroy | Destroying |
| Develop | Developing |
| Die | Dying |
| Dig | Digging |
| Disagree | Disagreeing |
| Disappear | Disappearing |
| Discover | Discovering |
| Discuss | Discussing |
| Dislike | Disliking |
| Divide | Dividing |
| Do | Doing |
| Doubt | Doubting |
| Drag | Dragging |
| Draw | Drawing |
| Dream | Dreaming |
| Dress | Dressing |
| Drink | Drinking |
| Drive | Driving |
| Drop | Dropping |
| Dry | Drying |
| Eat | Eating |
| Educate | Educating |
| Encourage | Encouraging |
| End | Ending |
| Enjoy | Enjoying |
| Enter | Entering |
| Escape | Escaping |
| Establish | Establishing |
| Examine | Examining |
| Exist | Existing |
| Expect | Expecting |
| Explain | Explaining |
| Explore | Exploring |
| Express | Expressing |
| Extend | Extending |
| Fail | Failing |
| Fall | Falling |
| Feed | Feeding |
| Feel | Feeling |
| Fight | Fighting |
| Find | Finding |
| Finish | Finishing |
| Fit | Fitting |
| Fix | Fixing |
| Fly | Flying |
| Focus | Focusing |
| Follow | Following |
| Force | Forcing |
| Forget | Forgetting |
| Forgive | Forgiving |
| Freeze | Freezing |
| Fry | Frying |
| Get | Getting |
| Give | Giving |
| Go | Going |
| Grow | Growing |
| Guess | Guessing |
| Happen | Happening |
| Hate | Hating |
| Have | Having |
| Hear | Hearing |
| Help | Helping |
| Hide | Hiding |
| Hit | Hitting |
| Hold | Holding |
| Hope | Hoping |
| Hug | Hugging |
| Hurry | Hurrying |
| Identify | Identifying |
| Ignore | Ignoring |
| Imagine | Imagining |
| Improve | Improving |
| Include | Including |
| Increase | Increasing |
| Inform | Informing |
| Insist | Insisting |
| Introduce | Introducing |
| Invite | Inviting |
| Join | Joining |
| Jump | Jumping |
| Keep | Keeping |
| Kick | Kicking |
| Kill | Killing |
| Kiss | Kissing |
| Knock | Knocking |
| Know | Knowing |
| Laugh | Laughing |
| Lay | Laying |
| Lead | Leading |
| Learn | Learning |
| Leave | Leaving |
| Lend | Lending |
| Let | Letting |
| Lie | Lying |
| Lift | Lifting |
| Light | Lighting |
| Like | Liking |
| Listen | Listening |
| Live | Living |
| Look | Looking |
| Lose | Losing |
| Love | Loving |
| Make | Making |
| Manage | Managing |
| Mark | Marking |
| Matter | Mattering |
| Mean | Meaning |
| Measure | Measuring |
| Meet | Meeting |
| Mention | Mentioning |
| Miss | Missing |
| Move | Moving |
| Need | Needing |
| Notice | Noticing |
| Offer | Offering |
| Open | Opening |
| Operate | Operating |
| Order | Ordering |
| Organize | Organizing |
| Own | Owning |
| Paint | Painting |
| Park | Parking |
| Participate | Participating |
| Pass | Passing |
| Pay | Paying |
| Perform | Performing |
| Plan | Planning |
| Play | Playing |
| Point | Pointing |
| Possess | Possessing |
| Post | Posting |
| Pour | Pouring |
| Practice | Practicing |
| Prefer | Preferring |
| Prepare | Preparing |
| Present | Presenting |
| Press | Pressing |
| Prevent | Preventing |
| Printing | |
| Produce | Producing |
| Promise | Promising |
| Protect | Protecting |
| Prove | Proving |
| Provide | Providing |
| Pull | Pulling |
| Punch | Punching |
| Push | Pushing |
| Put | Putting |
| Qualify | Qualifying |
| Question | Questioning |
| Quit | Quitting |
| Rain | Raining |
| Raise | Raising |
| Reach | Reaching |
| Read | Reading |
| Realize | Realizing |
| Receive | Receiving |
| Recognize | Recognizing |
| Record | Recording |
| Reduce | Reducing |
| Refer | Referring |
| Reflect | Reflecting |
| Refuse | Refusing |
| Regret | Regretting |
| Relate | Relating |
| Relax | Relaxing |
| Release | Releasing |
| Rely | Relying |
| Remember | Remembering |
| Remove | Removing |
| Repair | Repairing |
| Repeat | Repeating |
| Replace | Replacing |
| Reply | Replying |
| Report | Reporting |
| Represent | Representing |
| Request | Requesting |
| Require | Requiring |
| Rest | Resting |
| Return | Returning |
| Reveal | Revealing |
| Ride | Riding |
| Ring | Ringing |
| Rise | Rising |
| Risk | Risking |
| Roll | Rolling |
| Run | Running |
| Save | Saving |
| Say | Saying |
| See | Seeing |
| Sell | Selling |
| Send | Sending |
| Serve | Serving |
| Set | Setting |
| Shake | Shaking |
| Share | Sharing |
| Shoot | Shooting |
| Show | Showing |
| Shut | Shutting |
| Sing | Singing |
| Sit | Sitting |
| Sleep | Sleeping |
| Smell | Smelling |
| Smile | Smiling |
| Solve | Solving |
| Speak | Speaking |
| Spend | Spending |
| Stand | Standing |
| Start | Starting |
| Stay | Staying |
| Steal | Stealing |
| Stick | Sticking |
| Stop | Stopping |
| Study | Studying |
| Succeed | Succeeding |
| Suffer | Suffering |
In summary, “ING verbs” are used to talk about activities, things happening right now, or ongoing actions. They are super common and easy to spot because they always end in “ing”!
